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Polonnaruwa Vatadage

Ancient structure in Sri Lanka

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A first look

Polonnaruwa Vatadage in Polonnaruwa is a stop guests add when they build a trip around a named house. SoloRoost lists it because it is on the map, not because we run a ticket booth here.

Ancient structure in Sri Lanka

Ancient structure in Sri Lanka

The Polonnaruwa Vatadage as seen today.

The Polonnaruwa Vatadage as seen today.

Layout of the Polonnaruwa Vatadage, with the outer circle indicating the lower platform and the second circle indicating the upper platform. The stupa, surrounded by four statues, as well as three concentric rows of stone columns are located in the upper platform which is accessed through four entrances.

Layout of the Polonnaruwa Vatadage, with the outer circle indicating the lower platform and the second circle indicating the upper platform. The stupa, surrounded by four statues, as well as three concentric rows of stone columns are located in the upper platform which is accessed through four entrances.

A sandakada pahana at one of the entrances.

A sandakada pahana at one of the entrances.

History and meaning

The Polonnaruwa Vatadage is an ancient structure dating back to the Kingdom of Polonnaruwa of Sri Lanka. It is believed to have been built during the reign of Parakramabahu I to hold the Relic of the tooth of the Buddha or during the reign of Nissanka Malla of Polonnaruwa to hold the alms bowl used by the Buddha. Located within the ancient city of Polonnaruwa, it is the best preserved example of a vatadage in the country, and has been described as the "ultimate development" of this type of architecture. Abandoned for several centuries, excavation work at the Polonnaruwa Vatadage began in 1903.

Being there

Both these venerated relics would have given the structure a great significance and importance at the time. Listed stays nearby appear on the Polonnaruwa hub when hosts publish. If a house is not on SoloRoost, we do not invent it.

Practical notes

  • Hours and tickets change. Treat this as orientation, then confirm on the ground.
  • For a walking commentary — names, layers of history, and what to look at as you go — download StoryPGT from ervanta.com.

Walk it with a voice guide

For a fuller tour — history, what to notice as you walk, and a guide in your ear — download StoryPGT, Ervanta’s voice book guide. Download StoryPGT. Install the app, then open this place when you are on the ground.